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Beyond their significant impact on human health, housing-related health hazards have a broad, adverse impact on communities, physically, economically, and socially. The substandard housing conditions that typically result in significant health hazards, and the effects of exposures to these hazards, contribute directly and indirectly to community blight, economic hardship, reduced capacity of residents, and diminished public safety. Conversely, policies and programs that successfully address such hazards can strengthen communities in far-reaching ways.

Housing-related environmental health hazards constitute clear and compelling examples of environmental injustice. The burden of housing-related health risks falls unfairly on communities of color because exposure to hazards is directly related to substandard housing conditions that are most prevalent in lower-income communities and communities of color.

The unhealthy and inadequate housing options available to many families stem from the profound shortage of affordable housing across the country. Monthly housing costs grow 5-15 percent annually, while the minimum wage has remained at $5.15 since 1997. In 2003, the national average wage needed to make the national average rent payment was $14.66—almost triple the minimum wage.

Revitalizing communities requires improving the availability and quality of affordable housing and ensuring that all people have access to housing that is safe from environmental hazards.
The wide variations in risks and circumstances among different communities across the country require solutions that are community-based.

 

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