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Building Awareness and Public Support

Building Capacity for Lead Safety

Collaborations, Partnerships, and Incentives

Financing and Subsidies

Lead Safety and Healthy Homes Standards

Targeting High Risk Homes

Using Code Enforcement and Other Systems

 

 

Appendices

 

 

Building Blocks Full Text [PDF]

 

 

CDC-Funded Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Programs

 

 

Produced by the Alliance for Healthy Homes and the Lead Poisoning Prevention Branch of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

 

 

 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

 


Acknowledgements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

About Building Blocks | Search Building Blocks for Primary Prevention

Building Capacity for Lead Safety

 

Train and Employ Low-Income Community Residents in Hazard Control

 

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DESCRIPTION OF THE STRATEGY

Environmental health services can be provided to communities through programs that train and employ low-income community residents, including parents of lead-poisoned children and parents of children at high risk. The services provided can consist of low-cost hazard control, cleaning, peer education, and the provision of products that reduce environmental health hazards. Health departments, housing agencies, and community-based organizations can work independently or collaboratively to provide these trainings.   

 

BENEFITS

Immediate/Direct Results:  Where demand for services exist, low-income residents will have the opportunity to obtain steady, meaningful employment and will be trained to recognize and control lead hazards in their own homes. These residents will likely relate well to other low-income families in their area, supporting hazard control and peer education efforts. Hazard control and other services will also be available to low-income property owners and tenants who may not have had access to such services in the past.

 

Public Health Benefits:  Providing low-cost services like hazard control can increase the number of hazards reduced in a particular community, leading to greater primary prevention of childhood lead poisoning.

 

Other Indirect/Collateral Benefits: This strategy can help reduce unemployment in a local area and can be one useful tool used to combat poverty. Low-income residents will also gain work skills that they may not have been able to obtain elsewhere.

 

Scope of Potential Impact

City - or - County - Wide

Neighborhood/Community

 

PRIMARY ACTOR(S)
KEY PARTNER(S)
Health Department
Housing Agency
Community-based Organizations
Property Owners
Tenants
Parents
Community Members

 

CRITICAL ELEMENTS

Staff requirements: This will vary on the scope of the strategy. If the project will involve employing low-income workers, new staff will be required.

 

Other resource requirements: Trainers, educational materials, and environmental health products may be required, depending on the scope of the strategy.

 

Institutional capacity required:   Some projects undertaken by local government agencies may need prior city council/county board approval.

 

Cost considerations: Overall costs will depend on the scope of the strategy. Projects that involve employing community residents will have higher costs than those that provide training or environmental health products.

 

Timing issues: This strategy will require some planning and good organization; projects involving employing community residents will also require some lead time for the hiring process.

 

Feasibility of Implementation:  High. This strategy should be feasible to implement.  

 

Potential Obstacles/Barriers

In some areas, projects that involve employing community residents may find a lack of potential employees. Other challenges to this type of project could include employee retention problems.  

 

Additional Resources

 

 

 

ILLUSTRATION OF STRATEGY IN PRACTICE

Healthy Homes Services is a program of The Way Home (TWH), a non-profit tenant rights and social services agency in Manchester, New Hampshire. The program trains and employs low-income community residents, including parents of lead-poisoned children and children at high risk, to provide environmental health services to their communities. These services, which include low-cost hazard control, peer education, and the provision of products that reduce environmental health hazards, have proven to be one way to advance primary prevention efforts.

 

Jurisdiction or Target Area
Manchester, NH

 

Primary Actor

The Way Home/Healthy Homes Services


Staffing utilized

Healthy Homes Services has 3 FTE staff.

 

Other resources utilized

The Healthy Homes Services project was initially launched under a small grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Currently, the project is operating as a sub-grantee to the City of Manchester, under a substantial HUD Lead Hazard Control grant. Staff knowledgeable in lead safety, peer education, and training low-income residents have also been utilized by the project. 

 

Factors essential to implementation

A dedicated source of funding and interest from landlords and residents have been essential to implementing this strategy.

 

Limitations/challenges/problems encountered

Reliance on grants and low interest are challenges the project has faced. The project is now seeking to become sustainable through small contracts and offering more services at low cost, which will allow it to operate without heavy reliance on grants.

 

Magnitude of Impact/Potential Impact

As of the beginning of 2004, the project had trained a total of 31 low-income residents, seven in peer education and 24 in low-cost lead hazard control.

 

Potential for Replication

Moderate. Initially, any project similar to Healthy Homes Services will rely on grant funding. With a commitment to use initial grant money to seek out other sustainable funding, this strategy has a high potential for replication.

 

Contact for Specific Information
Mary Sliney
Executive Director
The Way Home
603-627-5403

 

References for additional information

 

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